Linux安装clash

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安装clash

1. 创建项目文件

   mkdir /usr/local/clash
   cd /usr/local/clash
   # 关于<订阅链接>推荐：【https://xn--4gq62f52gdss.com/#/register?code=Yc5UzCyE】
   # 以上<订阅链接>一年11元，相比免费版更稳定，很划算了。
   wget --no-check-certificate -c <订阅链接> -O config.yaml
   wget --no-check-certificate -c https://dl.ssrss.club/Country.mmdb
   wget --no-check-certificate -c https://github.com/Dreamacro/clash/releases/download/v1.15.1/clash-linux-amd64-v1.15.1.gz
   gunzip -c clash-linux-amd64-v1.15.1.gz > clash
   chmod -R 755 clash
   

clash进程管理

1. clash单元文件

   vim /etc/systemd/system/clash.service
   
   [Unit]
   Description=Clash
   After=default.target network.target
   
   [Service]
   User=root
   Group=root
   Type=simple
   TimeoutStartSec=0
   ExecStart=/usr/local/clash/clash -d /usr/local/clash
   PrivateTmp=true
   Restart=always
   RestartSec=5
   StartLimitInterval=0
   
   [Install]
   WantedBy=multi-user.target
   
   ESC
   :wq
   

2. clash进程管理

   # 开启
   systemctl enable clash
   systemctl restart clash
   systemctl status clash
   

3. 配置防火墙

   systemctl unmask firewalld
   systemctl enable firewalld
   systemctl start  firewalld
   firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=7890/tcp
   firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=9090/tcp
   firewall-cmd --reload
   

clash更新订阅

1. 每小时更新订阅

   0   *   *   *   *   wget --no-check-certificate -c <订阅链接> -O config.yaml
   1   *   *   *   *   systemctl restart clash
   

clash代理管理

1. 永久开启代理

   vim /etc/profile
   
   export http_proxy="http://127.0.0.1:7890"
   export https_proxy="http://127.0.0.1:7890"
   export all_proxy="socks5://127.0.0.1:7890"
   export no_proxy="127.0.0.1,10.0.0.0/8,172.16.0.0/12,192.168.0.0/16"
   
   ESC
   :wq
   
   source /etc/profile
   

2. 永久关闭代理

   vim /etc/profile
   
   # export http_proxy="http://127.0.0.1:7890"
   # export https_proxy="http://127.0.0.1:7890"
   # export all_proxy="socks5://127.0.0.1:7890"
   # export no_proxy="127.0.0.1,10.0.0.0/8,172.16.0.0/12,192.168.0.0/16"
   
   ESC
   :wq
   
   unset http_proxy
   unset https_proxy
   unset all_proxy
   unset no_proxy
   

clash管理界面

1. 下载clash-dashboard

   cd /usr/local
   git clone -b gh-pages https://github.com/Dreamacro/clash-dashboard.git
   # 或
   cd /usr/local
   unzip clash-dashboard.zip
   

2. 修改clash配置

   vim /usr/local/clash/config.yaml
   
   mixed-port: 7890
   allow-lan: false
   mode: Rule
   log-level: error
   external-controller: '0.0.0.0:9090'
   external-ui: /usr/local/clash-dashboard
   secret: QUNIMADASHABI
   
   ESC
   :wq
   

3. 访问管理界面

   # IP_ADDR 取决于clash配置：“external-controller”
   systemctl restart clash
   http://IP_ADDR:9090/ui
   

clash附加说明

1. 部分文件如果获取不到可以使用如下文件

   1. config.yaml

   2. Country.mmdb

   3. clash-dashboard

   4. clash-linux-amd64-v1.15.1.gz